In
Joan Didion’s essay “Los Angeles Notebook,” she talks about a
wind that is powerful but also deadly. Didion conveys her view of the
Santa Ana wind through imagery and selection of detail as well as the
structure and tone she sets up.
Didion
starts off the opening with “uneasy” and that tells the reader
that the tone will be gloomy while having “some tension.” Then
she states her reason by using imagery such as “... a hot wind from
the northeast whining down through the cajon and San Gorgonio passes,
blowing up sandstorms out along Route 66, trying the hills and the
nerves to the flash point.” Didion tells the audience about the
wind with selection of detail too. Simple words like hot has a great
effect because small words like wind is actually something big. She
later talks about peacocks screaming in the olive trees which create
an ominous feeling.
The
author then uses an anecdote to explain the Santa Ana wind and when
she experienced it. In the anecdote, the writer talks about a
neighbor she had. “The heat was surreal… My only neighbor would
not come out of her house for days and there were no lights at
night…” The ominous tone that she sets up using her neighbor was
to emphasize that the Santa Ana causes “depression” and
“nervousness.” “[the neighbor’s] husband roamed the place
with a machete, it lets ts the reader know that this person is
anxious and nervous about something. Also if the husband heard “ a
trespasser, the next [day] a rattlesnake” that displays the husband
as paranoid. On top of all this the “Indians would throw themselves
into the sea when the bad wind blew. The Pacific turned ominously
glossy during a Santa Ana period.” The wind drove the Indians to
kill themselves by going into the Pacific. This can mean that the
depression or something in their minds was put into their minds by
the Santa Ana.
When
the author uses diction like “anything can happen” in an ominous
tone, the audience feels uncomfortable and cautious. The choice of
words she uses indicates that the Santa Ana causes depression and
suicidal thoughts. The author tell the readers several examples how
the Santa Ana turns the people into something they are not to convey
her message. The “children become unmanageable” and “the
suicide rate goes up.” The foen also causes the same effects
towards the people of the city in Austria and Switzerland. The
structure that the author is using provides multiple evidences to how
the Santa Ana affects the people of the country.
There
is also scientific evidence like “ the positive ions are there, and
what an excess of positive ions does, in the simplest terms is make
people unhappy.” The author uses evidence from multiple views to
convey her message to many different types of people.
Joan
Didion used multiple rhetorical devices to emit her view of the Santa
Ana by using imagery, selection of detail, the structure, and the
ominous tone. The Santa Ana is a wind that causes depression which
can lead to chaos. She shows her readers that the mysterious yet evil
characteristics of the wind.
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